{"id":30666,"date":"2025-06-18T09:45:24","date_gmt":"2025-06-18T01:45:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.odychina.com\/zha-guangjiao-with-cured-pork-a-bold-tujia-flavor-from-the-mountains.html"},"modified":"2026-01-06T14:05:41","modified_gmt":"2026-01-06T06:05:41","slug":"zha-guangjiao-with-cured-pork-a-bold-tujia-flavor-from-the-mountains","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.odychina.com\/el\/zha-guangjiao-with-cured-pork-a-bold-tujia-flavor-from-the-mountains.html","title":{"rendered":"Zha Guangjiao \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03c7\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc: \u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03bc\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae \u03b3\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 Tujia \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-start=\"75\" data-end=\"750\"><strong data-start=\"75\" data-end=\"109\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u039c\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03a5\u03c8\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1 \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03b6\u03af\u03b1<\/span><\/span><\/strong><br data-start=\"109\" data-end=\"112\" \/><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> \u03a8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03c7\u03bb\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a4\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b3\u03ba, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b2\u03c1\u03ac\u03c7\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c8\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03b6\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae \u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03bb\u03ac\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03ac \u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 <\/span><\/span><em data-start=\"393\" data-end=\"419\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u03c4\u03bf Zha Guangjiao Chao Larou<\/span><\/span><\/em><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> &#8211; \u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03cc \u03c7\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03c3\u03af \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b9. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b6\u03c9\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc \u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc stir-fry \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c0\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03a4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03b6\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c0\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u039a\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf \u03be\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc-\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf \u03ac\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b2\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03ba \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03be\u03ad\u03c7\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"752\" data-end=\"1273\"><strong data-start=\"752\" data-end=\"798\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u0397 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5: Guangjiao \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Larou.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><br data-start=\"798\" data-end=\"801\" \/><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03ac\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf <\/span><\/span><em data-start=\"870\" data-end=\"885\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">Zha Guangjiao<\/span><\/span><\/em><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> \u2014 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03c3\u03af, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b6\u03cd\u03bc\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af \u03c1\u03c5\u03b6\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ae\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03cd\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bf\u03be\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03be\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03b3\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b1. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b1\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03c3\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03be\u03cd\u03b4\u03b9, <\/span><\/span><em data-start=\"1170\" data-end=\"1185\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u03c4\u03bf Zha Guangjiao<\/span><\/span><\/em><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03ac\u03b3\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf, \u03b6\u03c5\u03bc\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf \u03ac\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03ac \u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7 \u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1275\" data-end=\"1670\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 <\/span><\/span><em data-start=\"1294\" data-end=\"1301\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u03b7 Larou<\/span><\/span><\/em><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> \u2014 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae, \u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c7\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c3\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c7\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03be\u03b7\u03c1\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf \u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac, \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c6\u03b9\u03c7\u03c4\u03ae \u03c5\u03c6\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03be\u03b5\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03be\u03c5\u03bb\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7. \u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c6\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b9, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd \u03bb\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ac\u03bb\u03c4\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03b9\u03ac.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1672\" data-end=\"2131\"><strong data-start=\"1672\" data-end=\"1707\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u0397 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03b6\u03af\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2.<\/span><\/span><\/strong><br data-start=\"1707\" data-end=\"1710\" \/><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b9\u03c0\u03cc\u03c8\u03c5\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u0397 \u03bc\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf -\u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03c7\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b9- \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c7\u03ad\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03b6\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b8\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03bb\u03ba\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf, \u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03cc: \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b4\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03af\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03ba \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf, \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1. \u0391\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03cd\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03bc\u03b7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2133\" data-end=\"2475\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u0397 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03be\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03b3\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b6\u03cd\u03bc\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b5\u03af \u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03b1. \u0397 \u03c5\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 -\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae, \u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bb\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bb\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2- \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03ac \u03b3\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae. \u039a\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03ac\u03c4\u03b5, \u03b7 \u03b3\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03be\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03ad\u03b4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2477\" data-end=\"2954\"><strong data-start=\"2477\" data-end=\"2519\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03a3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03a4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/span><\/span><\/strong><br data-start=\"2519\" data-end=\"2522\" \/><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 Tujia, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03b1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae &#8211; \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1. <\/span><\/span><em data-start=\"2626\" data-end=\"2652\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u03a4\u03bf Zha Guangjiao Chao Larou<\/span><\/span><\/em><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b6\u03c5\u03bc\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b9 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03cd\u03c6\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac, \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03c3\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"2956\" data-end=\"3271\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03be\u03b5\u03bd\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u038c\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c6\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c7\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03b6\u03b9, \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c1\u03cd\u03b6\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf \u200b\u200b\u03c1\u03cd\u03b6\u03b9, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ae \u03b6\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b6\u03b9\u03b1.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3273\" data-end=\"3597\"><strong data-start=\"3273\" data-end=\"3299\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u03a0\u03bf\u03cd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5<\/span><\/span><\/strong><br data-start=\"3299\" data-end=\"3302\" \/><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> \u03a4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03bf\u03ba\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 <\/span><\/span><em data-start=\"3326\" data-end=\"3352\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u03c4\u03bf Zha Guangjiao Chao Larou<\/span><\/span><\/em><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 Tujia, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf Enshi, \u03c4\u03bf Laifeng \u03ae \u03c4\u03bf Wulingyuan. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03be\u03c5\u03bb\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ad\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03cc\u03ba, \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b3\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03b6\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3599\" data-end=\"3947\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u03a3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c6\u03b1\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03cc, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03b8\u03ad\u03b1 &#8211; \u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 <\/span><\/span><em data-start=\"3699\" data-end=\"3710\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">guangjiao<\/span><\/span><\/em><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c6\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03c7\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ac. \u039c\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c3\u03b5\u03c6 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03cc\u03c1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03c3\u03af \u03b2\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"3949\" data-end=\"4352\"><strong data-start=\"3949\" data-end=\"3993\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u0395\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0391\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03a4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd<\/span><\/span><\/strong><br data-start=\"3993\" data-end=\"3996\" \/><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bc\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Enshi \u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Xianfeng. \u0395\u03b4\u03ce, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 <\/span><\/span><em data-start=\"4141\" data-end=\"4152\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">guangjiao<\/span><\/span><\/em><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> , \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b6\u03cd\u03bc\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03b6\u03af\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c8\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03cc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03cc\u03ba.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4354\" data-end=\"4604\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u039f\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac Tujia \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03cd\u03bc\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b9 \u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03be\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc-\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf-\u03b1\u03bb\u03bc\u03c5\u03c1\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03bb \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4606\" data-end=\"4973\"><strong data-start=\"4606\" data-end=\"4631\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2<\/span><\/span><\/strong><br data-start=\"4631\" data-end=\"4634\" \/><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> \u03a0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03af \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03ad\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c5\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b9\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. \u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce &#8211; \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c4\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2. \u039f \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03bf\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bd\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b6\u03c5\u03bc\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c3\u03af\u03bb\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae. \u03a1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03ba, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03ac \u03c7\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"4975\" data-end=\"5366\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03c9\u03c2 \u00ab\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03cc \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03b6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03b6\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2\u00bb, \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b7 \u03c6\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03bf\u03c4 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4 \u03a3\u03b5\u03c4\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03bd \u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03ad\u03b6\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc \u03c3\u03b1\u03bc, \u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7. \u039a\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u00ab\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u00bb, \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u00ab\u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u00bb. \u0397 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af &#8211; \u03b6\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7, \u03b6\u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac, \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 &#8211; \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p data-start=\"5368\" data-end=\"5862\" data-is-last-node=\"\" data-is-only-node=\"\"><strong data-start=\"5368\" data-end=\"5396\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b8\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0396\u03c9\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 Tujia<\/span><\/span><\/strong><br data-start=\"5396\" data-end=\"5399\" \/><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> \u03a4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, <\/span><\/span><em data-start=\"5411\" data-end=\"5437\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\">\u03c4\u03bf Zha Guangjiao Chao Larou<\/span><\/span><\/em><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"><span dir=\"auto\" style=\"vertical-align: inherit;\"> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03cc \u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03cd\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7. \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bb\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03c0\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b1\u03bf\u03cd Tujia &#8211; \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf, \u03c6\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b7. \u0395\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03b6\u03af\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bf \u03b5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf, \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae \u03b3\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03ac 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