{"id":27126,"date":"2025-06-18T16:59:27","date_gmt":"2025-06-18T08:59:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.odychina.com\/discovering-fuli-town-the-painted-fan-capital-of-china.html"},"modified":"2025-11-22T15:47:02","modified_gmt":"2025-11-22T07:47:02","slug":"discovering-fuli-town-the-painted-fan-capital-of-china","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.odychina.com\/cs\/discovering-fuli-town-the-painted-fan-capital-of-china.html","title":{"rendered":"Objevov\u00e1n\u00ed m\u011bsta Fuli: hlavn\u00edho m\u011bsta malovan\u00fdch v\u011bj\u00ed\u0159\u016f v \u010c\u00edn\u011b"},"content":{"rendered":"

M\u011bsto Fu-li,<\/span><\/span><\/strong> le\u017e\u00edc\u00ed na v\u00fdchodn\u00edm b\u0159ehu \u0159eky Li v okrese Jang-\u0161uo v provincii Kuang-si, <\/span>je \u010dasto ozna\u010dov\u00e1no jako <\/span><\/span>\u201ekol\u00e9bka \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdch malovan\u00fdch v\u011bj\u00ed\u0159\u016f\u201c.<\/span><\/span><\/em> S histori\u00ed sahaj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159es tis\u00edc let je Fu-li jedn\u00edm z m\u00e1la zb\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00edch m\u011bst v \u010c\u00edn\u011b, kde se tradi\u010dn\u00ed malovan\u00e9 v\u011bj\u00ed\u0159e st\u00e1le vyr\u00e1b\u011bj\u00ed v\u00fdhradn\u011b ru\u010dn\u011b pomoc\u00ed osv\u011bd\u010den\u00fdch technik p\u0159ed\u00e1van\u00fdch z generace na generaci. Fu-li, zn\u00e1m\u00e9 v \u010c\u00edn\u011b i v zahrani\u010d\u00ed jako <\/span><\/span>m\u011bsto malovan\u00fdch v\u011bj\u00ed\u0159\u016f \u010d\u00edslo 1<\/span><\/span><\/em> , je m\u00edstem, kde se sb\u00edh\u00e1 starov\u011bk\u00e9 \u0159emesln\u00e9 um\u011bn\u00ed, p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed kr\u00e1sa a \u017eivouc\u00ed d\u011bdictv\u00ed.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Pro\u010d nav\u0161t\u00edvit m\u011bsto Fuli?<\/span><\/span><\/h3>\n

Fuli je v dne\u0161n\u00edm usp\u011bchan\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b vz\u00e1cn\u00fdm klenotem. \u010cas se zde zpomaluje a tahy \u0161t\u011btcem na hedv\u00e1bn\u00fdch nebo pap\u00edrov\u00fdch v\u011bj\u00ed\u0159\u00edch vypov\u00eddaj\u00ed o kultu\u0159e, trp\u011blivosti a um\u011bn\u00ed. Jako sou\u010d\u00e1st \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed turistick\u00e9 oblasti Jang-\u0161uo nab\u00edz\u00ed Fuli nejen malebnou krajinu \u2013 s v\u00e1pencov\u00fdmi krasy, r\u00fd\u017eov\u00fdmi poli a v\u00fdhledy na \u0159eku \u2013 ale tak\u00e9 hlubok\u00fd kulturn\u00ed z\u00e1\u017eitek, kter\u00fd cestovatel\u00e9 ve v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch m\u011bstech \u010dasto opom\u00edjej\u00ed.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

A\u0165 u\u017e jste milovn\u00edkem um\u011bn\u00ed, kulturn\u00edm objevitelem nebo prost\u011b jen hled\u00e1te jedine\u010dn\u00fd suven\u00fdr, tradice v\u00fdroby v\u011bj\u00ed\u0159\u016f ve Fuli nab\u00edz\u00ed n\u011bco nezapomenuteln\u00e9ho.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Nejlep\u0161\u00ed d\u00edlny malovan\u00fdch v\u011bj\u00ed\u0159\u016f ve m\u011bst\u011b Fuli<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

1. <\/span><\/span>Mo’s Fan Art Studio (\u83ab\u6c0f\u6247\u827a\u574a)<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

Mistr \u0159emesln\u00edk: <\/span><\/span><\/strong> Mo Yunzhong<\/span><\/span><\/em> , nositel nehmotn\u00e9ho kulturn\u00edho d\u011bdictv\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Jedn\u00edm z nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edch ateli\u00e9r\u016f malovan\u00fdch v\u011bj\u00ed\u0159\u016f ve Fu-li je <\/span><\/span>Mo’s Fan Art Studio<\/span><\/span><\/strong> , kter\u00e9 zalo\u017eil a provozuje mistr \u0159emesln\u00edk <\/span><\/span>Mo Yunzhong<\/span><\/span><\/strong> s v\u00edce ne\u017e 30 lety zku\u0161enost\u00ed s v\u00fdrobou v\u011bj\u00ed\u0159\u016f. Je ofici\u00e1ln\u011b uzn\u00e1v\u00e1n jako m\u00edstn\u00ed str\u00e1\u017ece nehmotn\u00e9ho kulturn\u00edho d\u011bdictv\u00ed.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Vlastnosti:<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n
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    \u010cist\u011b ru\u010dn\u00ed v\u00fdroba:<\/span><\/span><\/strong> Ka\u017ed\u00fd v\u011bj\u00ed\u0159 je vyroben propracovan\u00fdm procesem zahrnuj\u00edc\u00edm <\/span><\/span>72 jednotliv\u00fdch krok\u016f<\/span><\/span><\/strong> , od p\u0159\u00edpravy bambusov\u00fdch \u017eeber a\u017e po lakov\u00e1n\u00ed a mont\u00e1\u017e. <\/span>Dokon\u010den\u00ed jednoho v\u011bj\u00ed\u0159e m\u016f\u017ee trvat <\/span><\/span>2\u20133 dny .<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

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    Origin\u00e1ln\u00ed obrazy:<\/span><\/span><\/strong> Moovo studio se zam\u011b\u0159uje na <\/span><\/span>jedine\u010dn\u00e9 n\u00e1vrhy<\/span><\/span><\/strong> s ru\u010dn\u011b malovan\u00fdmi motivy od <\/span><\/span>krajin \u0159eky Li<\/span><\/span><\/strong> a\u017e po tradi\u010dn\u00ed <\/span><\/span>kv\u011btiny, pt\u00e1ky a ryby<\/span><\/span><\/strong> . \u017d\u00e1dn\u00ed dva fanou\u0161ci nejsou \u00fapln\u011b stejn\u00ed.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Hlavn\u00ed body:<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n
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      Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed uzn\u00e1n\u00ed:<\/span><\/span><\/strong> Mo reprezentoval Fuliho na mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch akc\u00edch, v\u010detn\u011b <\/span><\/span>v\u00fdstavy \u010c\u00edna-ASEAN<\/span><\/span><\/strong> , a na sv\u00e9m workshopu v\u00edtal velvyslance a zahrani\u010dn\u00ed hodnost\u00e1\u0159e.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

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      \u00da\u010dast turist\u016f:<\/span><\/span><\/strong> Studio nab\u00edz\u00ed <\/span><\/span>z\u00e1\u017eitky s malov\u00e1n\u00edm fanou\u0161ky<\/span><\/span><\/strong> , kde si n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci mohou pod veden\u00edm zku\u0161en\u00fdch um\u011blc\u016f vyzkou\u0161et tradi\u010dn\u00ed malbu \u0161t\u011btcem.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Pokud m\u00e1te z\u00e1jem <\/span><\/span>dozv\u011bd\u011bt se hloub\u011bji o \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9m mal\u00ed\u0159stv\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/strong> a kultu\u0159e fanou\u0161k\u016f, toto studio nab\u00edz\u00ed intimn\u00ed, vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00ed a praktick\u00fd z\u00e1\u017eitek.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      2. <\/span><\/span>Peng’s Fan Workshop (\u5f6d\u6c0f\u753b\u6247\u5de5\u827a\u5382)<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

      Rodinn\u00fd odkaz a modern\u00ed inovace<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

      Peng’s Fan Workshop,<\/span><\/span><\/strong> kter\u00fd se nach\u00e1z\u00ed nedaleko Moova studia, <\/span>je dal\u0161\u00edm v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm hr\u00e1\u010dem na sc\u00e9n\u011b fanou\u0161k\u016f malovan\u00fdch ve stylu Fuli. Peng’s workshop, zn\u00e1m\u00fd sv\u00fdmi <\/span><\/span>rozmanit\u00fdmi styly fanou\u0161k\u016f<\/span><\/span><\/strong> a mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed klientelou, kombinuje tradi\u010dn\u00ed metody s modern\u00ed kreativitou.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

      Vlastnosti:<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n
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        Exportn\u00ed kvalita:<\/span><\/span><\/strong> Ventil\u00e1tory z Pengova studia se <\/span><\/span>vyv\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed do cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta<\/span><\/span><\/strong> , v\u010detn\u011b <\/span><\/span>Japonska, Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f a Ji\u017en\u00ed Koreje<\/span><\/span><\/strong> .<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

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        Rozmanit\u00e9 designy:<\/span><\/span><\/strong> Studio vyva\u017euje <\/span><\/span>klasickou \u010d\u00ednskou estetiku<\/span><\/span><\/strong> (jako jsou hory s inkoustov\u00fdm n\u00e1t\u011brem a kaligrafie) se <\/span><\/span>sou\u010dasn\u00fdmi um\u011bleck\u00fdmi t\u00e9maty<\/span><\/span><\/strong> , d\u00edky \u010demu\u017e jsou fanou\u0161ci atraktivn\u00ed pro glob\u00e1ln\u00ed publikum.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Hlavn\u00ed body:<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n
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          U\u010debna nehmotn\u00e9ho kulturn\u00edho d\u011bdictv\u00ed (\u975e\u9057\u5b66\u5802):<\/span><\/span><\/strong> Velk\u00fdm l\u00e1kadlem pro turisty, zejm\u00e9na rodiny s d\u011btmi, je <\/span><\/span>interaktivn\u00ed workshop,<\/span><\/span><\/strong> kter\u00fd zde nab\u00edz\u00ed. Tato u\u010debna, zn\u00e1m\u00e1 jako \u201eU\u010debna nehmotn\u00e9ho kulturn\u00edho d\u011bdictv\u00ed\u201c, umo\u017e\u0148uje host\u016fm vytv\u00e1\u0159et <\/span><\/span>a ozdobovat si vlastn\u00ed v\u011bj\u00ed\u0159e,<\/span><\/span><\/strong> kter\u00e9 si mohou odn\u00e9st dom\u016f.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          Pengovo studio je ide\u00e1ln\u00ed pro n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edky, kte\u0159\u00ed cht\u011bj\u00ed prozkoumat <\/span><\/span>vyv\u00edjej\u00edc\u00ed se tv\u00e1\u0159 \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9ho lidov\u00e9ho um\u011bn\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/strong> a podpo\u0159it rodinn\u00e9 podniky zab\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed se historick\u00fdm d\u011bdictv\u00edm.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

          3. <\/span><\/span>Fuli Fan Street (\u5cad\u80cc\u8857 \u2013 \u201ePainted Fan Street\u201c)<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n

          Historick\u00e9 tr\u017ei\u0161t\u011b a kulturn\u00ed p\u0159ehl\u00eddka<\/span><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

          V srdci Fuli le\u017e\u00ed <\/span><\/span>ulice Fan Street<\/span><\/span><\/strong> , zn\u00e1m\u00e1 tak\u00e9 jako <\/span><\/span>ulice Lingbei<\/span><\/span><\/strong> \u2013 \u017eiv\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st, kde se kdysi nach\u00e1zelo <\/span><\/span>v\u00edce ne\u017e 100 d\u00edlen na v\u00fdrobu v\u011bj\u00ed\u0159\u016f<\/span><\/span><\/strong> . A\u010dkoli jejich po\u010det v posledn\u00edch letech klesl, pod\u00e9l t\u00e9to ulice st\u00e1le funguje mnoho <\/span><\/span>mal\u00fdch rodinn\u00fdch studi\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/strong> , kter\u00e1 pokra\u010duj\u00ed v \u0159emesle skromn\u00fdm, ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 v\u00e1\u0161niv\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

          Vlastnosti:<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n
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            \u017div\u00e9 uk\u00e1zky:<\/span><\/span><\/strong> N\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edci mohou p\u0159i proch\u00e1zce ulic\u00ed <\/span><\/span>sledovat \u0159emesln\u00edky a milovn\u00edky \u0159emesel v re\u00e1ln\u00e9m \u010dase<\/span><\/span><\/strong> , od \u0161t\u00edp\u00e1n\u00ed bambusu a\u017e po malov\u00e1n\u00ed a mont\u00e1\u017e.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

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            Druhy v\u011bj\u00ed\u0159\u016f:<\/span><\/span><\/strong> V\u00fdb\u011br je zde obrovsk\u00fd \u2013 od <\/span><\/span>miniaturn\u00edch suven\u00fdrov\u00fdch v\u011bj\u00ed\u0159\u016f<\/span><\/span><\/strong> (kolem 30 cm) a\u017e po <\/span><\/span>ob\u0159\u00ed vystaven\u00e9 v\u011bj\u00ed\u0159e<\/span><\/span><\/strong> , kter\u00e9 mohou b\u00fdt <\/span><\/span>\u0161irok\u00e9 p\u0159es 2 metry<\/span><\/span><\/strong> .<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

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            Cenov\u011b dostupn\u00e9 a autentick\u00e9:<\/span><\/span><\/strong> Mnoho z t\u011bchto obchod\u016f nab\u00edz\u00ed <\/span><\/span>cenov\u011b dostupn\u00e9 ventil\u00e1tory<\/span><\/span><\/strong> s vynikaj\u00edc\u00edm \u0159emesln\u00fdm zpracov\u00e1n\u00edm, \u010dasto s mo\u017enost\u00ed \u00fapravy na m\u00edst\u011b.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            Hlavn\u00ed body:<\/span><\/span><\/h4>\n
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              Kulturn\u00ed proch\u00e1zka:<\/span><\/span><\/strong> Tato ulice nab\u00edz\u00ed <\/span><\/span>nejlep\u0161\u00ed pono\u0159en\u00ed se do ka\u017edodenn\u00edho \u017eivota \u0159emesln\u00edk\u016f<\/span><\/span><\/strong> ve Fu-li. Je to v\u00edc ne\u017e jen n\u00e1kupn\u00ed z\u00e1\u017eitek \u2013 je to p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost p\u0159\u00edmo se setkat s um\u011blci a dozv\u011bd\u011bt se v\u00fdznam jejich n\u00e1vrh\u016f.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              Kulturn\u00ed v\u00fdznam malovan\u00fdch v\u011bj\u00ed\u0159\u016f<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n

              V \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 historii <\/span><\/span>byly v\u011bj\u00ed\u0159e v\u00edce ne\u017e jen n\u00e1strojem pro ochlazen\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/strong> \u2013 byly pl\u00e1tny pro poezii, filozofii a um\u011bn\u00ed. Objevovaly se v rukou u\u010denc\u016f, tane\u010dn\u00edk\u016f, v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00edk\u016f a \u0161lechtic\u016f a jsou prodchnuty hlubokou kulturn\u00ed symbolikou.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

              V Fuli je tato tradice udr\u017eov\u00e1na s dovednost\u00ed a du\u0161\u00ed. Mnoho fanou\u0161k\u016f s sebou nos\u00ed <\/span><\/span>kaligrafii, lidov\u00e9 poh\u00e1dky nebo p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed v\u00fdjevy<\/span><\/span><\/strong> , kter\u00e9 slou\u017e\u00ed jak dekorativn\u00edm, tak i duchovn\u00edm \u00fa\u010del\u016fm.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

              Ventil\u00e1tory se obvykle vyr\u00e1b\u011bj\u00ed z:<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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                Bambusov\u00e1 \u017eebra<\/span><\/span><\/strong> z m\u00edstn\u00edch les\u016f provincie Guangxi.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

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                Hedv\u00e1bn\u00e9 nebo r\u00fd\u017eov\u00e9 pap\u00edrov\u00e9 povrchy<\/span><\/span><\/strong> , zn\u00e1m\u00e9 pro svou savou a m\u011bkkou texturu.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

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                Inkoust na vodn\u00ed b\u00e1zi a miner\u00e1ln\u00ed pigmenty<\/span><\/span><\/strong> , malovan\u00e9 tradi\u010dn\u00edmi \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdmi \u0161t\u011btci.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                Ka\u017ed\u00fd fanou\u0161ek vypr\u00e1v\u00ed p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh \u2013 o m\u00edst\u011b, ro\u010dn\u00edm obdob\u00ed, snu \u2013 a koup\u011b jednoho znamen\u00e1 <\/span><\/span>p\u0159in\u00e9st si dom\u016f kousek \u017eiv\u00e9ho \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9ho d\u011bdictv\u00ed<\/span><\/span><\/strong> .<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

                Tipy pro n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edky<\/span><\/span><\/h2>\n
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                  Doprava:<\/span><\/span><\/strong> M\u011bsto Fuli je vzd\u00e1len\u00e9 asi <\/span><\/span>8 km od okresu Yangshuo<\/span><\/span><\/strong> a je snadno dostupn\u00e9 na kole, tax\u00edkem nebo m\u00edstn\u00edm minibusem.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

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                  Nejlep\u0161\u00ed doba k n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b:<\/span><\/span><\/strong> Doporu\u010duj\u00ed se rann\u00ed n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy, zejm\u00e9na ve v\u0161edn\u00ed dny, kdy jsou \u0159emesln\u00edci m\u00e9n\u011b zanepr\u00e1zdn\u011bn\u00ed a maj\u00ed \u010das si popov\u00eddat.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

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                  Workshopy a prohl\u00eddky:<\/span><\/span><\/strong> Pokud se chcete z\u00fa\u010dastnit <\/span><\/span>z\u00e1\u017eitku s malov\u00e1n\u00edm pro fanou\u0161ky<\/span><\/span><\/strong> , je nejlep\u0161\u00ed <\/span><\/span>si rezervovat m\u00edsto p\u0159edem<\/span><\/span><\/strong> , zejm\u00e9na b\u011bhem sv\u00e1tk\u016f.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n

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                  N\u00e1pady na suven\u00fdry:<\/span><\/span><\/strong> Hledejte <\/span><\/span>v\u011bj\u00ed\u0159e na m\u00edru<\/span><\/span><\/strong> s va\u0161\u00edm jm\u00e9nem napsan\u00fdm \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdmi znaky nebo v\u011bj\u00ed\u0159e s motivem m\u00edstn\u00ed krajiny \u0159eky Li.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  V dob\u011b, kdy se masov\u011b vyr\u00e1b\u00ed tolik suven\u00fdr\u016f, vynikaj\u00ed malovan\u00e9 v\u011bj\u00ed\u0159e z Fu-li svou autenticitou, \u0159emesln\u00fdm zpracov\u00e1n\u00edm a kulturn\u00ed hodnotou. N\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bva zde nen\u00ed jen o obdivov\u00e1n\u00ed um\u011bn\u00ed \u2013 jde o <\/span><\/span>spojen\u00ed se stalet\u00edmi tradice<\/span><\/span><\/strong> , setk\u00e1n\u00ed s um\u011blci, kte\u0159\u00ed v n\u00ed pokra\u010duj\u00ed, a mo\u017en\u00e1 i <\/span><\/span>o p\u0159id\u00e1n\u00ed vlastn\u00edho tahu \u0161t\u011btcem<\/span><\/span><\/strong> k nad\u010dasov\u00e9mu odkazu.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

                  A\u0165 u\u017e jste zku\u0161en\u00fd sb\u011bratel um\u011bn\u00ed nebo zv\u011bdav\u00fd cestovatel, <\/span><\/span>d\u011bdictv\u00ed m\u011bsta Fu-li, kter\u00e9 se py\u0161n\u00ed tvorbou fan\u016f,<\/span><\/span><\/strong> nab\u00edz\u00ed obohacuj\u00edc\u00ed a nezapomenutelnou kapitolu va\u0161\u00ed cesty po \u010c\u00edn\u011b.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

                  <\/div>\n